ProtocolPulse

CMR — Cardiac MRI

MRI
NICE NG2082021ESC Cardiomyopathy 2023ESC Myocarditis 2025NICE CG952010, updated November 2016v2.0 · March 2026
Varies
InpatientOutpatient
All imaging requests must be justified by an IR(ME)R practitioner (radiologist or radiographer)
Open in NICE

Cardiomyopathy (ESC 2023 Class I)

— ANY of the following

  • HCM, DCM, ARVC, cardiac amyloidosis, Fabry diseaseESC Cardiomyopathy 2023
  • LGE identifies characteristic scar patterns
  • T2* mapping for cardiac iron overload

Myocarditis (Modified Lake Louise Criteria)

≥1 T2-based criterion (oedema) AND ≥1 T1-based criterion (injury/fibrosis)

  • ≥1 T2-based criterion (oedema) AND ≥1 T1-based criterion (injury/fibrosis)ESC Myocarditis 2025
  • Troponin rise with unobstructed coronaries
  • New-onset heart failure of unknown cause
  • New ventricular arrhythmias

Valvular disease (NG208)

— ANY of the following

  • Echo quality suboptimalNICE NG208
  • Regurgitant lesion quantification discordant
  • RV assessment (first-line for pulmonary valve)
  • Mid-wall fibrosis detection in severe aortic stenosis

Congenital heart disease (ESC 2020)

— ANY of the following

  • Gold standard for RV quantification post-Tetralogy of FallotESC 2020
  • Qp:Qs shunt quantification
  • Coarctation assessment
  • Preferred over CT for serial imaging in young patients (no radiation)

Stress perfusion CMR (CG95)

— ANY of the following

  • Second-line for known CAD with new symptoms or inconclusive CTCANICE CG95
  • Equivalent evidence to stress echo and MPS-SPECT

Notes

Information

CMR is gold standard for non-invasive myocarditis diagnosis

Information

Echo remains first-line for valvular disease

NICE NG208
Local preference

CMR preferred over CT for serial cardiac imaging in young patients

Pregnancy

CMR can be performed in pregnancy if clinically indicated. Gadolinium contraindicated except when essential.

Change Log

v2.02026-03-08New protocol — cardiac MRI indications consolidated

Not clinical advice. This protocol is a reference tool only. All imaging justifications remain the clinical and legal responsibility of the authorising practitioner under IR(ME)R 2017 (as amended 2024). Protocol content should be verified against current NICE, RCR, and specialty guidelines before use in practice.

AI-assisted content. Clinical criteria were developed with AI assistance and cross-referenced against cited source guidelines. Verify against original sources. Guidelines referenced are current at the stated version date and may have been updated since.